Reggae originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s, evolving from earlier styles such as ska and rocksteady. Its most distinctive feature is a rhythmic emphasis on the offbeats, often played by the guitar or keyboard, over a steady bass and drum foundation.

The lyrics frequently address social justice, spirituality, and everyday life, influenced by Rastafarian thought and the island’s political climate. Bob Marley and the Wailers brought reggae to international attention, but the genre has always included a wide range of artists and substyles, including roots reggae, dub, and later dancehall.

The bass is especially prominent and melodic. Drummers use a characteristic “one-drop” or related patterns that leave space on the downbeat. The overall feel is relaxed yet deeply groovy. Reggae’s influence has spread worldwide, affecting popular music far beyond Jamaica.

Listening to reggae often means feeling the space between the beats as much as the beats themselves.