Legato means playing or singing notes in a smooth, connected manner so that one pitch flows into the next without perceptible break. The opposite is staccato, in which notes are shortened and separated.

On string instruments legato is achieved by maintaining continuous bow contact while changing notes. Wind players connect notes with steady air and minimal tonguing. Pianists overlap the release of one key with the attack of the next. Singers use consistent breath support and careful vowel transitions.

Composers mark legato with a slur over the affected notes. The marking indicates both a technical approach and an expressive ideal of seamless line. Achieving true legato requires control so that the connection does not become blurred or uneven in volume.

• Smooth, connected style of playing
• Opposite of staccato
• Marked by a slur in notation
• Requires continuous tone between notes