In third-person omniscient point of view, the narrator knows the thoughts of all characters. The narrator can move from one mind to another, comment on the action, and provide background information. It is the god’s-eye view.

This was the dominant point of view in the 19th century. Tolstoy, Dickens, and Eliot all used it. The narrator could tell you what Anna Karenina was thinking, then what Vronsky was thinking, then step back and reflect on the nature of society. Omniscient narration allows for breadth and commentary. It can also feel old-fashioned or distant. Modern writers often prefer limited points of view because they create more suspense. If you know what everyone is thinking, surprises are harder. But omniscient narration can be warm and wise. It can create a sense of a world fully known. It is a powerful tool when used with intention.

Characteristics

• Access to all characters’ thoughts
• Can comment on the action
• Moves between minds
• Dominant in 19th-century fiction