🏚️Roof

The covering structure on top of a building that protects it from weather.

📏Scale

The ratio between dimensions on a drawing and the actual building.

📝Schematic Design

A design phase refining the concept into preliminary plans and layouts.

✂️Section

A drawing showing a building cut through vertically to reveal internal structure.

📋Denah Lokasi

Sebuah gambar yang menunjukkan posisi bangunan relatif terhadap batas-batas lahannya.

✏️Sketsa

Sebuah gambar tangan bebas cepat yang digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi ide-ide desain.

🪜Staircase

A series of steps connecting different levels of a building.

🏗️Steel Frame

A skeleton of steel beams and columns that supports a building.

🔧Subcontractor

A specialist hired by a general contractor for a specific trade.

♻️Desain Berkelanjutan

Pendekatan yang meminimalkan dampak lingkungan sepanjang masa pakai bangunan.

📨Tender

A formal offer to carry out construction work at a stated price.

☀️Terrace

A flat outdoor area attached to a building, often elevated.

🌲Timber

Wood used as a structural building material.

🔺Truss

A framework of triangles used to span large distances efficiently.

🏙️Urban Design

The shaping of public spaces, streets, and neighborhoods at city scale.

⛪Vault

An arched ceiling or roof structure usually made of stone or concrete.

🌬️Ventilation

The intentional supply and removal of air within a building.

💧Kedap Air

Proses membuat permukaan bangunan tahan terhadap penetrasi air.

🪟Window

An opening in a wall fitted with glass to admit light and air.

📜Zonasi

Peraturan kota yang mengatur penggunaan lahan dan kepadatan bangunan.