Fields wake up. Spring brings warming soil, longer days, and the start of the main growing season across temperate regions. Farmers plant crops, apply fertilizer, and repair equipment after winter downtime.

Timing is everything. Soil temperature triggers germination for different crops. Too cold and seeds rot. Too warm and some crops bolt before producing. Spring rains help establishment but can also delay planting when fields are too wet to work.

Typical spring tasks

• Ploughing or preparing seedbeds
• Sowing annual crops
• Applying fertilizer and lime
• Transplanting seedlings
• Repairing fences and irrigation

Late frosts threaten early plantings. Farmers track forecasts closely and keep row covers or frost protection ready for tender crops. A single cold night can wipe out weeks of work.