💳Debt

Money borrowed that must be repaid, often with interest.

🔻Deficit

The shortfall when spending exceeds revenue in a given period.

📉Deflation

A sustained decrease in the general price level of goods and services.

🎓Degree

An academic qualification awarded upon completing a program of study.

🛒Demand

The quantity of a good or service consumers are willing to buy at various prices.

📉Depression

A severe and prolonged downturn in economic activity.

🎯Differentiated Instruction

Tailoring teaching to meet the diverse needs of students.

📉Diminishing Returns

The principle that additional inputs yield progressively smaller output increases.

📄Diploma

A certificate awarded for completing a course of study.

🗣️Discussion

An exchange of ideas among students and teacher on a topic.

💵Disposable Income

Income remaining after taxes for spending or saving.

🌐Distance Learning

Education where students and teachers are separated by location.

💰Dividend

A portion of a company's earnings distributed to shareholders.

🎓Doctorate

The highest academic degree awarded after advanced research.

🚪Dropout

A student who leaves school before completing their program.

📈Economic Growth

An increase in a country's production of goods and services over time.

📈Economies of Scale

Cost advantages gained by increasing the scale of production.

🧵Elasticity

A measure of how responsive quantity demanded or supplied is to price changes.

📝Enrollment

The act of registering as a student in a course or institution.

🚀Entrepreneurship

The initiative and risk-taking involved in starting and running a business.

⚖️Equilibrium

The market state where supply equals demand at a specific price.

📄Exam

A comprehensive formal assessment of knowledge in a subject.

💱Exchange Rate

The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another.

🌍Externality

A cost or benefit of production or consumption imposed on third parties.

🧩Factors of Production

The resources land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship used to produce goods.

💬Feedback

Information given to students about their performance to improve learning.

🏛️Fiscal Policy

Government use of taxation and spending to influence the economy.

🔄Flipped Classroom

A model where students study content at home and practice in class.

🌐Foreign Direct Investment

Investment made by a company into business interests in another country.

🚌Free Rider

Someone who benefits from a public good without paying for it.