Bones, joints, and muscles keep us moving. Orthopedics is the surgical and medical specialty that deals with injuries and diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

Orthopedic surgeons treat fractures, arthritis, sports injuries, spinal disorders, and congenital deformities. They perform joint replacements, fracture fixation, arthroscopy, and corrective procedures. Non-operative care includes casting, bracing, injections, and rehabilitation planning. Imaging and careful examination guide decisions between operative and conservative paths.

Outcomes depend heavily on surgical technique, infection prevention, and postoperative rehabilitation. Advances in implants, minimally invasive methods, and enhanced recovery protocols have shortened hospital stays and improved function. Collaboration with physical therapists is routine.

• Specialty focused on the musculoskeletal system
• Treats fractures, arthritis, sports injuries, and deformities
• Combines surgical and non-operative care
• Relies on rehabilitation for optimal recovery