A parable is a short, simple story that illustrates a moral or spiritual lesson. It often uses everyday situations and characters to convey a deeper truth, and it typically ends with an explicit or implied lesson.

Parables are common in religious texts, such as the parables of Jesus in the New Testament, including the Good Samaritan and the Prodigal Son. They are also found in Buddhist, Jewish, and Sufi traditions. Unlike fables, parables do not usually feature animals or supernatural elements, and their focus is on moral instruction rather than entertainment.

Key points

• Short story with a moral lesson
• Uses everyday situations
• Common in religious teaching
• Distinct from fables